About the city
The city is surrounded by high fortifications comprising a seven-kilometre long wall which encircles the old city and has five entrances-all constructed in the 18th century.
At the heart of Bikaner is its fort, Junagarh, around whose battlements the town has grown. The fort is as lavish in its interiors as it is huge. The great courtyards and the painted apartments of Anup Mahal, Karan Mahal and Phool Mahal within the fort are particularly stunning. Maharaja Ganga Singh, who had the fort's Durbar Hall built at the turn of the last century, using carved wood, is also responsible for the building of Lallgarh, the palace that was to become the residence of the royal family. Built entirely of red sandstone and designed by the British architect Sir Swinton Jacob, it has been described as the finest example of Rajput architecture. Today, the sprawling Lallgarh has multiple uses besides housing members of the royal clan, two of its wings are run as palace hotels.
Museums
For a small town, Bikaner is not short of museums, the principal one being located at Junagarh Fort and housing a collection that includes a World War I fighter aircraft. Recently, a separate section has been commissioned for royal robes and dresses. Within Lallgarh, the visitor will find the Sadul Singh Museum, consisting chiefly of old photographs, paintings and more memorabilia. Then there is the Golden Jubilee Museum, arguably the best place to see, under one roof, everything from paintings by the German artist Mueller to armour, coins, pottery, carpets and rare sculptures from the Gupta and Kushan periods, as well as remnants from pre-Harappan archaeological finds.
Bikaner offers several attractions to the tourists besides, of course, the exotic camel safaris. You can visit the majestic forts or go to the Mata Karni temple where rats are considered sacred and worshipped. The camel festival held in the month of January is also an event worth witnessing. Some of the major attractions around the city are Junagarh Fort, Lalgarh Palace, Camel Breeding Farm, Gajner Palace, Deshnoke Temple and Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum.
This desert city of Rajasthan (India's north-western province) is an eye-catching site of well-fed camels and citadels. Being near to Delhi, it had to withstand the worst of Mughal invasions during earlier times. The exotic camel safaris, its gorgeous forts and the worship of thousands of holy rats at Mata Kali temple are some of the most interesting aspects of Bikaner. The camel festival held in the month of January is also an event worth witnessing if one wants to get the actual color of the place.
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Places in and around
Junagarh Fort,Bikaner, Bikaner Travel, Tourist attractions in Bikaner, Bikaner All-Inclusive Tour Packages, Weekend trips from Bikaner, Excursions, Events in Bikaner, Festivals in Bikaner Junagarh Fort
The Junagarh Fort, built by Rai Singh between 1588 and 1593, has a 986-metre-long wall with 37 bastions, a moat and two entrances. Situated at a height of above seven hundred feet above sea level, it towers over the city and can be seen from a distance. The fort and its palaces are profusely decorated with magnificent stone carvings. The major buildings within the fort include the Anup Mahal, Diwan-e-Khas, Hawa Mahal, Badal Mahal, Chandra Mahal, Phool Mahal, Rang Mahal, Dungar Mahal, and Ganga Mahal. The Chandra Mahal has remarkable frescoes. Beautiful mirror work adorns the walls of Phool Mahal while golden pen work decorates the Anup Mahal.
Lalgarh Palace
Gajner Palace,Bikaner, Bikaner Travel, Tourist attractions in Bikaner, Bikaner All-Inclusive Tour Packages, Weekend trips from Bikaner, Excursions, Events in Bikaner, Festivals in BikanerBuilt by Maharaja Ganga Singh in memory of his father, the Lalgarh Palace is situated 3 km north of Bikaner city. Designed by Sir Swinton Jacob, the palace is quite imposing with overhanging balconies and delicate latticework. Peacocks and blooming bougainvillea in the garden welcome the visitor to the palace. To promote tourism, the Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation has converted a portion of this palace into a hotel.
Camel Research and Breeding Farm
Eight kilometres from Bikaner, the government-managed Camel Research and Breeding Farm is only one of its kinds in Asia. The farm carries out breeding and training of camels.
Gajner Palace
The place located on the bank of the lake was the summer resort of the former kings. Today it has been converted into a hotel.
Deshnoke Temple
Thirty kilometres south of Bikaner is the village of Deshnoke, where the famous Mata Karni Temple is situated. The 600-year-old temple is dedicated to Karni Mata, an incarnation of Goddess Durga. The temple has huge intricately carved silver gates donated by Maharaja Ganga Singh.
The temple plays host to thousands of rats that form the major attraction here. The rats are considered sacred and worshipped accordingly. You have to be very careful while entering the inner sanctum, because it is believed that if you accidentally step on a rat, a gold replica has to be made to compensate for the lost life.
Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum
One of the best museums in Rajasthan, the Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum has one of the richest collections of terracotta ware, weapons, miniature paintings of Bikaner school and coins dating back to Harappan civilization and Gupta and Kushan era.
Shri Sadul Museum
To preserve the glory of the yesteryears of Rajasthan in general and Bikaner in particular, a part of the Lalgarh Palace has been converted into a museum. Known as the Sadul Museum, it covers the entire first floor of the palace. Some of the well-preserved old photographs and trophies of wildlife collected by the royalty have been housed here.
Fort Museum
The Ganga Mahal was Maharaja Ganga Singh's contribution to Junagarh Fort in the early 20th century. This pink sandstone hall, having walls carved with delicate tracery and scrollwork, today houses part of the fort museum. From jade-handled daggers to ivory-inlaid muskets, an exotic array of antique Rajput weaponry is on display here.
Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary
Devi Kund,Bikaner, Bikaner Travel, Tourist attractions in Bikaner, Bikaner All-Inclusive Tour Packages, Weekend trips from Bikaner, Excursions, Events in Bikaner, Festivals in BikanerJust 32 kilometres from Bikaner, the Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a variety of wild animals. The adjoining lake that reflects the charming pink sandstone palace and gardens contrasts so effectively with the surrounding scrubland where black back, chital, sambhar, chinkara, nilgai, wild boar, rabbits, partridges, quail, and Indian bustard abound, that you wonder if it's real, or a desert mirage. From the paved terrace, you see jungle animals come down to the water for a drink. This lake attracts millions of migratory birds in winter. The Maharajah of Bikaner held house parties for shooting grouse, duck, and wild boar here. Devi Kund
Eight kilometres east of Bikaner lies Devi Kund, the site of a royal crematorium with several ornamented cenotaphs or chhatris built in the memory of the Bika dynasty rulers. The white marble chhatri of Maharaja Surat Singh is very imposing.
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